It’s interesting. First off, the State of Montana does not run the ‘little white cross’
program. Since 1953, this program has
been promoted and maintained by local chapters of the American Legion. They have received the endorsement of several
Montana governors, but apparently no significant State funds are expended. The State has participated to some degree in erecting
signs, upon entry into Montana, explaining the highway ‘cross’ meaning.
Officially, the program is now known as the “White
Marker Highway Fatality Program.”
The crosses are not meant as a memorial to any particular
person; nor (officially) is there any religious connotation intended. The ‘cross’ purpose is to raise awareness
among the public; and increase motor vehicle safety. The crosses are not in every county, but are
in most.
There is one cross for “each fatal accident,” which makes
one wonder about the five crosses displayed together that I noted in my
previous post. I guess it depends on how
you count fatal accidents (body count or actual accident count).
The dimensions and manner of presentation for each cross is
consistent state-wide. They are not to
be decorated – although clearly many are – apparently by friends or family of
the deceased. When a road is improved
the cross is removed – unless a family member specifically requests a new cross
be installed. Furthermore, family
members can request that a cross not be installed at an accident scene; or that
they would like to have a cross removed.
The Mothers against Drunk Driving (MADD) and the Montana
Highway Patrol have praised the program.
So who am I to disparage it? Now
that I know more about it, I guess it’s OK – but, I still feel it is a little
bizarre.
The question is, ‘does it work?’
Well, Montana has 1.96 fatal motor vehicle deaths per 100
million vehicle miles driven. Oregon has
.94 deaths. In other words, Montana
roads are twice as deadly. Apparently,
the ‘little white crosses’ are accomplishing very little.
Oh, regarding motorcycle deaths, remember I previously
mentioned the inordinately high speeds on some roads and no helmet requirement
in Montana. Well, I did find some
statistics on that. Although Oregon’s
population is three times the population of Montana, the number of fatal
motorcycle accidents is pretty much the same:
In 2013, Oregon had 34 deaths (32 were wearing helmets). In 2013, Montana had 35 motorcycle fatalities
(12 were wearing helmets).
True Nelson
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